There’s nothing like getting out and doing a little biking in a state park or forest – but how are you going to get your bike there? Mounting a bike rack to your car is a fairly easy process. And while every situation will vary, the following are some general guidelines that will help you to understand the process. 
First, buy a bike rack that works for the type of car you have. The bike rack packaging should clearly indicate what types of vehicles it will work for, from SUVs to trucks to small cars. Most stores won’t help you install the bike rack, so look for one with clear instructions. If you won’t be keeping the bike rack on your car at all times, you’ll also want to choose one that easily detaches. If you’re having trouble picking one out, ask a sales associate or come back later after doing some internet research on the best model for you needs.
Once you have your bike rack home and before you begin the assembly process, read all of the instructions carefully to make sure you understand them. Make sure all of the parts are included in the box, and that you have any additional tools or materials – such as a screwdriver or tape – that are required. Again, these instructions are general – you should follow the specific instructions that come with the bike rack you purchase. It’s also a good idea to read the owner’s manual for your vehicle to see if it has specific instructions regarding the installation of a bike rack.
A bike rack typically consists of a base that’s attached to the vehicle that holds the rack assembly in place, which consisting of two arms on which the bike rests. These arms must be adjusted to the proper angle – they need to be slightly angled upward at about a 15 degree angle to help keep your bike on the rack. Most will adjust by way of a knob that can be tightened or loosened as needed.
The next step is to look at the assembly that attaches to your vehicle. This will usually be a pair of hooks held in place with belts and tape. These belts will usually be applied in a horizontal fashion around your vehicle’s trunk or rear cargo door. Some belts may fasten to the edge of the trunk or door, and some may come underneath the car to be tied or otherwise fastened – again, check your particular product and instructions for details. You’ll want to protect your vehicle’s finish from coming into contact with these hooks and belts to prevent scratches or dings. You can use tape for this, or your manufacturer may have other recommendations.
Once the hooks are in place, tighten the belt holding them in place. Make sure your rear tail lights aren’t obstructed, then place the rack assembly and check the belts again. This is also a good time to recheck the angle of the rack assembly and make sure the angle is sufficient to keep the bikes in place. Look again to make sure your tail lights aren’t obstructed before you do the final tightening.
